正(zheng)確進行開車上坡起步，要根據車輛有無手制動(dong)以(yi)及是手動(dong)擋(dang)還是自動(dong)擋(dang)，采取不同操作方法。

對(dui)于有(you)手(shou)(shou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的手(shou)(shou)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)擋車(che)(che)輛(liang)，起(qi)步(bu)時(shi)(shi)先拉緊(jin)手(shou)(shou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，左(zuo)(zuo)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)踩(cai)(cai)下(xia)離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，掛(gua)入低速(su)擋，右(you)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)踩(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)速(su)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，左(zuo)(zuo)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)放(fang)離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，當發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)聲(sheng)音變化或車(che)(che)身(shen)稍有(you)抖動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，即離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)抬至半(ban)聯動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)位置時(shi)(shi)，迅速(su)松(song)開手(shou)(shou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，再(zai)稍踩(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)速(su)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，慢慢放(fang)開離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。無手(shou)(shou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的手(shou)(shou)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)擋車(che)(che)輛(liang)，右(you)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)跟踩(cai)(cai)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，左(zuo)(zuo)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)踩(cai)(cai)下(xia)離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)掛(gua)入低速(su)擋，右(you)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)前(qian)掌徐徐踩(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)速(su)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，左(zuo)(zuo)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)放(fang)離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，到發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)聲(sheng)音有(you)變化或車(che)(che)身(shen)抖動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)時(shi)(shi)，迅速(su)抬起(qi)右(you)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)跟放(fang)開制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，再(zai)稍踩(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)速(su)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，慢放(fang)離合(he)(he)器(qi)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)擋車(che)(che)輛(liang)上坡(po)起(qi)步(bu)，拉緊(jin)手(shou)(shou)剎，右(you)腳(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)緊(jin)踩(cai)(cai)剎車(che)(che)踏(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)輛(liang)，掛(gua)L檔(dang)或S檔(dang)（沒有(you)則(ze)掛(gua)D檔(dang)），松(song)開剎車(che)(che)，慢慢踩(cai)(cai)油門(men)，松(song)手(shou)(shou)剎感受車(che)(che)輛(liang)平穩爬坡(po) 。

總(zong)之，開車上坡起步(bu)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)時(shi)，務(wu)必(bi)掌握(wo)好加油(you)門大小(xiao)、放(fang)松手制動時(shi)機以及油(you)門和離合器(qi)的配(pei)合這些關鍵要點(dian)，針(zhen)對不同(tong)類型的車輛(liang)，運用合適的操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)方法(fa)，才能順利(li)起步(bu)。